return to main index

  mobile - desktop
follow us on facebook follow us on twitter follow us on YouTube link to us on LinkedIn
Southwestern Center for Herpetological Research  
click here for Rodent Pro
Mice, Rats, Rabbits, Chicks, Quail
Available Now at RodentPro.com!
Locate a business by name: click to list your business
search the classifieds. buy an account
events by zip code list an event
Search the forums             Search in:
News & Events: Herp Photo of the Day: Kingsnake . . . . . . . . . .  Herp Photo of the Day: Skink . . . . . . . . . .  Bay Area Herpetological Society Meeting - July 26, 2024 . . . . . . . . . .  Suncoast Herp Society Meeting - July 27, 2024 . . . . . . . . . .  DFW Herp Society Meeting - July 27, 2024 . . . . . . . . . .  Tucson Herpetological Society Meeting - July 29, 2024 . . . . . . . . . .  Calusa Herp Society Meeting - Aug 01, 2024 . . . . . . . . . .  Southwestern Herp Society Meeting - Aug 03, 2024 . . . . . . . . . .  Greater Cincinnati Herp Society Meeting - Aug 06, 2024 . . . . . . . . . .  Hamburg Reptile Show - Aug. 10, 2024 . . . . . . . . . .  St. Louis Herpetological Society - Aug 11, 2024 . . . . . . . . . .  Colorado Herp Society Meeting - Aug 17, 2024 . . . . . . . . . . 

Join USARK - Fight for your rights!
full banner - advertise here $.50/1000 views year
Layne Labs - Natural Diets for Pets & Wildlife
pool banner - $25 year
Mexican Kingsnake
San Luis Potosi Kingsnake

Lampropeltis mexicana mexicana

Size:
  • Hatchling: 6 - 8 in.
  • Adult: 24 - 36 in.(normal)

Scalation:
  • Dorsal: 21 - 25 rows
  • Ventral: 190 - 212
  • Sub caudal: 51 - 65
  • Infra labial:8 - 11
  • Supra labial: 7
  • Anal Plate: Single

Image courtesy Jim Kane
click to enlarge

Written by John Cherry

Coloration
A highly variable animal with an overall mottled gray to brown ground color. Saddles of black and/or red usually bordered with white.

Head:
Normally displays a forked or inverted Y darker colored marking. A nuchal blotch is common.

Dorsal:
Blotched or saddled red to brown/black

Ventral:
Mottled dark and/or light gray to brown sometimes with an enlarged anterior tail blotch. Lt. To dark gray brown sometimes with red extending across the entire caudal area.

Range:
Mexican States of Tamaulipas, San Luis Potosi, Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, Zacatecas and Guanajuato.

Habitat:
Dry areas of non-desert mountainous terrain.

Prey:
In captivity these animals fair very well on a diet of lab. raised mice. Juveniles sometime require new born pink mice scented with lizards. Adults seem to fair better on several small food items (Hoppers) rather than one large food animal. In the wild they feed on lizards and small rodents as available.

Behavior:
This is a species that does well in captivity. It is somewhat secretive and requires a hiding box at all times. It has been our experience that certain strains of this species more readily feed on mice as juveniles than others. It should be noted this can't be proven scientifically yet, but is just our general observation and experience. Juveniles can be somewhat difficult to get started feeding.

Breeding:
Breeding in captivity is achieved in the same manner as with all colubrids using the following as a guideline. Towards the end of October cease feeding totally, allowing at least 2 -3 weeks at normal temperature for clearing of the gut. Then gradually reduce the ambient tempeture inside the cage to the lower 50's and maintain for a period of 3 months. Be sure and provide clean water and systematically check animals for general condition and welfare during this period. There is a school of thought that embraces the belief that the males of this species require lower temperatures to produce large quantities of viable sperm. It has been my experience that while certain individual snakes may indeed be helped by this, the norm is that it is NOT required as in some other species. After brumation and the animals are brought back up to optimum temperature of 78 - 84 degrees, feeding should resume for approx. three weeks and the pair should be placed together under supervision for short periods of time until copulation can be confirmed. An egg laying chamber partially filled with damp vermiculite or sphagnum moss is helpful. Eggs should be removed immediately after laying and placed in damp vermiculite for the incubation period of 59 - 68 days at temperatures of 80 - 83 degrees.

NOTE : This species along with L.m.thayeri, L.m.greeri, and L.alterna are in question as to their validity and until this can be cleared up from the taxonomic perspective there will continue to be some confusion regarding the actual classification of these animals. Stay Tuned !!

Literature Cited:
Stebbins, Robert C. 1985 2 nd edition
Field Guide To Western Reptiles and Amphibians Mattison ,1995

Cherry, John & Cindy Field & Breeding Notes


Gallery Photo by oregonherpaholic
Click to Enlarge

Gallery Photo by makisfree
Click to Enlarge

Gallery Photo by EDzExotics
Click to Enlarge

Gallery Photo by vaclav
Click to Enlarge

Sponsored Link
Click here for LLL Reptile & Supply
advertise here
New & Updated Business Listings
Looking for a reptile or amphibian related business? A reptile store, breeder, importer, maunfacturer or supplier? Our business directory lists some of the most popluar herp businesses in the world.
Locate a reptile or amphibian business by name:
New
• Apet Inc.
• Jungle Bob's Reptile World
• International Reptile Conse...
• Florida Iguana & Totortoise...
• LLL Reptile - San Diego
• LLL Reptile - Peoria
• LLL Reptile - Menifee
• LLL Reptile - Las Vegas
• LLL Reptile - Henderson
• LLL Reptile - Escondido
Updated
• California Zoological Suppl...
• Florida Iguana & Totortoise...
• Xtreme Exotics
• The Big Cheese Rodent Facto...
• Northwest Zoological Supply
• Mouse Works LLC
• International Reptile Conse...
• Jungle Bob's Reptile World
• ETHS Conference and Expo
• Indian River Reptile Zoo
list your business on kingsnake.com

Recent Mexicana Kingsnakes Forum Posts
• HELP TOOTH STUCK?, posted by BlackMexicanKing
• HELP TOOTH STUCK?, posted by BlackMexicanKing
• HELP TOOTH STUCK?, posted by BlackMexicanKing
• "Imprinted" Thayeri?, posted by charlescory
• Does anyone know what Chris Baubel or..., posted by Patton
• hypo-e mex mex clutch all hatched, posted by sballard
• Hide size, posted by TacitGrunt
• Striped ruthven kings, posted by presentdaydino
• going wild, posted by stumble
• hypo-e mex mex, posted by sballard
• Thayers or Greers, posted by steeve111
• Email Change - Mike Bodner, posted by pikiemikie
• king snake question, posted by crmargolis
• "White" Thayeri ??, posted by ssshane
• Ruthveni, posted by HappyHeathen

Recent Mexicana Kingsnake Classifieds:

Banner Pool
click here for Rodent Pro
$100.year special flat rate banner! - click for info