Keep up with news and features of interest to the reptile and amphibian community on the kingsnake.com blog. We cover breaking stories from the mainstream and scientific media, user-submitted photos and videos, and feature articles and photos by Jeff Barringer, Richard Bartlett, and other herpetologists and herpetoculturists.
The Sanderson Snake Days event was more than a giant gathering of field herpers; it was a public service event and a bridge building event for Texas herpers, too.
It was also a homecoming of sorts for some, and new beginning for others, including me. We were showing Texas Parks and Wildlife that we could not only follow the rules, but that our presence field herping was a positive one. We had rules to follow at night walking the public rights of way, and permits to buy, but that did not deter a single person. We infused the local economy with our money. We collected trash on the highways and assisted non-reptile motorists. There was also a lot of data collection for researchers.
Sitting around and listening to stories of days gone by was amazing. Learning tricks from people who have been doing this longer than I have been alive was well worth the price of the flight. There was a feeling of family that was obvious to me, a first-timer out with the West Texas herpers.
Our community is more than just the animals we keep at home. Our community is greater than our financial gains and losses. The diversity in our goals has never been so transparent to me as it was sitting in the middle of nowhere in Texas. This event really proved to me that we are not an industry, but a great community.
Words cannot describe how cool the second grade class at Conservatory Lab Charter School is. In a project celebrating snakes, they stole a little inspiration from Lady Gaga. To quote the kids:
From press reports that come out of Texas and groups like the Sweetwater Jaycees, one would think that the ground is literally crawling with rattlesnakes, and the entire state is under attack from these deadly beauties.
Yeah, not so much. It took us three days to come across our very own rattlesnake, which happened to be the only thing I wanted to see. Despite the fact that I wasn't overly picky, the last one on my list to see was the Western Diamonback, with a Black Tailed Rattlesnake being my top desire. But ya know, after three days and not a single rattle for our crew I was NOT picky.
Driving down 2886 to the cuts by the radio tower at 65 miles an hour, we were passing a lot of gravel driveways leading to ranchs and farms. I was scanning the right side to see if we could catch sight of a snake off-road. First we had to stop for a white, black and red blur, except it turned out to be a big gulp cup. Drive a little further, I see a "stick" on the right. But wait, that stick looked striped. Sticks really aren't usually striped like that, are they? "Jeff, I think I saw what might be a stick, but it might not. Let's go back" After all, we did stop for the cup.
All the care I had practiced getting out of the truck went out the window. I turned into a squealing, happy little girl. Running with camera in hand and screaming behind me for someone to grab a hook, I was deliriously happy. I found something that rattled. While most were searching for the elusive grayband, I was searching for my sweet rattles. And I found it. It would have been fine with me had one of our crew found it, but the excitement at finding it myself was amazing.
The boys were kind; they congratulated me on a great catch. I had earned my stripes as a herper. I didn't care about finding anything else this trip, because I had found the one thing I wanted. Everything else was gravy. I did have the presence of mind to video the find. After the bump, me in my full snake dork mode, very happy. Yes, I am giggling and squealing. I guess I finally figured out what this field herping business is about.
When we were kids, all of us had to write at least one "How I spent my summer vacation" essay for school. I never grew out of writing the essays or taking the summer vacations, but that's because I get to take some pretty cool "vacations" as an adult.
This year I spent Fathers' Day weekend with Cindy Steinle and more than 100 other herpers attending the "Snake Days" celebration in Sanderson, Texas. Part work, part vacation, part adventure it was three days spent deep in the Texas desert learning about the reptiles and amphibians of that area. Then we spent our nights trying to catch and photograph some of them. Along the way we ran into some interesting people, some old (old) friends, some new friends, all with the same passion for the animals and the desert. We also picked up some trash along the road ways and raised some much-needed funding for reptile programs in Texas.
Though this is the "First Annual" Snake Days celebration, in fact it is only a continuation of a long history of unofficial reptile meet-ups that have occurred in the Trans-Pecos stretching all the way back to the 1960s. Many of those same people were in attendance last weekend, some making an annual pilgrimage, others showing up again for the first time after 10, 20, or 30 years. Comparing the two photographs on the right, one taken this year, the other taken in the late 80s, you won't be surprised to see many of the same people appearing in both.
Cindy and I want to thank Jeff Adams for putting together the first "official" Snake Days in Sanderson. It's good to finally have a home. We look forward to seeing everyone again next year!
Politics and reptiles make strange bedfellows, especially in an election year. Controversial Texas Land Commissioner and candidate for Lieutenant Governor, Jerry Patterson, has weighed in on the Dunes Sagebrush Lizard issue. From the Texas Insider:
Texas Land Commissioner Jerry Patterson today claimed victory in an initial battle after U.S. Secretary of the Interior Ken Salazar announced federal bureaucrats will not list the dunes sagebrush lizard as an endangered species.
“Texans stood up and were heard,” Patterson said. “The drive to list this lizard wasn’t based on science, but was in response to abusive lawsuits filed against the federal government by a radical environmental group — and Texans showed that we don’t get intimidated so easily.”
With all the controversy over the Dunes Sagebrush Lizard, all the lawsuits, finger pointing, and blame, a little overlooked fact is that Texas had already extended protection to the Dunes Sagebrush Lizard some years ago. In fact, it, along with dozens of other reptiles, amphibians, and mammals, were extended protections not " based on science," to use Jerry Patterson's words, when they were included on Texas Parks and Wildlife's blacklist of non-game species. Implemented under Rick Perry's administration, the list prevents private industry from working with, commercializing or studying those species. Oddly, the same regulations include exclusions allowing exterminators to kill many of the species afforded protection by the blacklist, which is probably good since it includes 11 species of rats and 25 species of mice.
To see all the species, like Cotton Rats, the Deer Mouse and the Dunes Sagebrush Lizard, that Texas taxpayers are paying to protect, click below.
Friday night we headed east on I-90 with plans to herp the cuts and head to Langtry. That was until we came across a young girl who had run out of gas.
We started the night fairly early, which allowed for us to actually see a ton of lizards. We had Andy, a biologist from Texas Parks and Wildlife; Rom, a paramedic from Arizona; and a reporter and photographer from San Antonio joining us on our runs.
Jeff may have caught the first snake of our trip, but I spotted the first four lizards. Several side blotched lizards and Desert spiny lizards were out all evening. The snakes, however, were not. Or at least for our crew. I had a lot of concern going into this about my ability to spot things on the cuts, but after the lizards, I lost all doubts.
As we were headed towards Langtry on a very sharp and blind curve another herper flagged us down. A girl was trying to make the drive west and had hoped to make Sanderson before she ran out of gas and didn't quite make it. We didn't have gas, but we had a group of MacGyvers who attempted to create a siphon hose out of two camel backs. Unfortunately, we were a bit short. We escorted her as far as she could make it west towards Sanderson, left her at a rock cut with another herper who promised to keep and eye on her, and then ran to town to grab a few gallons to get her the rest of the way.
The oddest thing happened while we were talking. The girl turned out to be a turtle keeper who had never met herpers. She also had never met a woman who liked reptiles! But here she was stranded and we got to share a bit of our world with her. Right after she pulled off and got on her way, we herped the cut. Karma shined down on us, rewarding us with a Suboc that was found on the top of the cut directly above where she was parked! It turned out to be the only live snake of the evening.
We had planned on trekking 285 to the 2400 to look for something that rattles for me, but an accident prevent that route. We went west and worked a few cuts before heading up the highway. About this time Andy and I each grabbed a seat of our own and crashed. Walking the last cut, we both hit that exhaustion wall. It was 3 AM, after all!
Jeff and Ron kept searching and Jeff found his Sanderson grayband. Well, kinda. The organizers of Snake Days placed three plastic snakes on the cuts. Each one has a prize associated with it when we turn them in. As sad as it is for Jeff to not have found a live grayband, I think it is amazingly ironic that the man who started the Alterna Page and kingsnake.com is the man who found the grayband. Almost as if it was fate!
We were the last to roll in at 5 AM. Everyone else was asleep and we stumbled into our rooms leaving a trail of field gear from the door to the bed. We were up at 10 AM in the morning to make the talks and plan for the night.
Lead photo John Lassiter just before we hit the road, the orange vest is required when working the roads.
A bad night snake hunting is better than a good day at work, right?
Well, Jeff and I can combine snake hunting and work and rationalize heading to Sanderson, Tex., to join the Snake Day celebration. I got off the plane right around noon and hopped into the "Herpin' Death Truck," and we began the long trek from Austin to Sanderson. Jeff gave me some tips and explained a bit of the natural history and how to search the cuts. I am an amateur and I readily admit that, but I think Jeff was quite pleased that I didn't think each tire strip on the highway was a snake.
We rolled into Sanderson around 8:30 pm with some very impressive storms surrounding us. We managed to completely miss all of it on the drive so we unloaded our gear, put on the new fashion trend hitting the herp world (orange reflective vests with 144 square inches of reflective tape) and hit the road.
Despite our best efforts, we turned up a ton of inverts, but only one snake. A night snake popped out about 5 minutes before the rain hit Sanderson. We also found a few of Wayne Howell's "surprise snakes," but since they were planted animals, they really do not count. I think the rain skunked us all. Jeff and I headed back to the Desert Air at 2:00 am and collapsed.
We are preparing to head to the convention center shortly for registration and then I suspect we will take a nap so we are raring to go tonight. Here's to finding something that buzzes!
Are you in Sanderson with us? We have a photo gallery set up for the event! Please post all of your finds here.
Somewhere, someone thought that the new "Snakes and Rats" ad campaign by the United Way of Greater Milwaukee was a good idea.
Pet reptile owners, and pet rat owners, however, are likely to disagree.
The public awareness campaign by United Way and Serve Marketing continued in its tradition of shock advertising to address statutory rape and the high birthrates among 15- to 17-year-olds in Milwaukee. It portrays a young girl covered in rats and another enveloped by a snake, asking, "What kind of man preys on underage girls?"
Pet owners are more liable to ask, "What kind of organization defames defenseless animals and their owners?"
The United Way of Greater Milwaukee's choice to use a captive bred pet Burmese python to symbolize a sex offender preying on underage girls has raised the ire of many reptile owners who feel that the advertisement inaccurately portrays reptiles as evil and infers that reptile owners are sex offenders.
Others feel that the United Way's use of a Burmese P\python is just a shameless way to catch the media wind that the Burmese python problem in Florida has exacerbated, and will further increase animosity towards the species and pet owners, either intentionally or unintentionally.
We have contacted the United Way of Greater Milwaukee for comments or a statement and will let you know when we receive a response.
To read more about the United Way of Greater Milwaukee's "Snakes and Rats" marketing campaign, check out the whole article at the Journal Sentinel website. If you would like to contact the United Way of Greater Milwaukee please visit their website and Facebook page and drop them a polite note.
I started collecting in 1988, back when gas prices were high at $1.50 a gallon, and snake hunting had just become legal again, drawing hobbyists from around the world to some of the roughest country in Texas. I collected actively from 1989 until 2001, when kingsnake.com overwhelmed my free time, averaging 40 nights a year in South Texas and the Trans-Pecos. Along the way I wore out one car, twice, and two trucks. I left the car for dead in the desert once, after sleeping in it for several nights until I could hitch a ride back to civilization.
Over the years in my adventures I have been pelted with rain, sleet, and hail so many times I quit counting. I've been trapped by flood waters three times, chased by tornadoes twice, had more than my share of UFO encounters, and met members of virtually every law enforcement agency in Texas, federal, state or otherwise. I have had flat tires, lost windshields and windows, broken timing belts, lost a transmission, a set of valves, lifters, and pistons. Twice I have let people drive me up dry creek beds, miles away from civilization, and get stuck, once having to walk 7 miles back to pavement. It seems once you hit the Trans-Pecos, something always happens. And if it hasn't happened to me, it's happened to my friends.
All those life experiences were the starting point for what one game warden recently described as "The Ultimate Snake Hunting Truck."
First on my list of critical items to bring snake hunting is always batteries. Make sure you bring them. Make sure you have them. Make sure you charge them. Make sure you re-charge them.
Sanderson is a very small town, with limited places to acquire batteries, in an emergency or otherwise. With all the locals and all the herpers coming into town, batteries will be tough to find locally. Bring all you need so you don't find yourself 50 feet up on a cut with a light that just went dim. Make sure to bring any chargers you need for batteries or devices as well. Finding an iPhone charger might prove difficult, finding a camera charger impossible.
First thing I do when I get in from hunting is put all my gear and all my batteries on chargers. Cameras, lights, phones, laptop, everything. A dead battery is dead weight,
I may be an "old hand" when it comes to herping in the Trans-Pecos and other parts of Texas, and I can identify just about anything I've seen more than once, but I still bring my field guides out with me on every trip, and I still encounter a variety of plants and animals I've never seen before.
Texas has such a huge variety of habitats and wildlife it really is like a "whole other country." These books can help you figure out which one, or at least help expand your library.
From the official press release announcing the new facility, San Salvador Living Jewels:
“We are really excited to have this facility,” says Tom Rothfus, Director of the Gerace Research Centre. “Now we have something people can get behind, and see that there is an endangered animal we're protecting right here—and the greater significance of protecting their communities and environments.”
Public education comprises a major goal of the Iguana Conservation Centre. Guests at the Centre will be able to see the highly photogenic iguanas in the beautiful open air pen. Attractive signage describes the plight of these iguanas and some of their more fascinating habits. Prior to the creation of this facility, few visitors to San Salvador even knew the iguanas existed. Presently, the lizards are largely confined to a few offshore cays and to small islets in the inland lake that are difficult to access. Although a few iguanas persist on the main island, they are very rarely encountered.
[...]
Another goal of the new iguana facility—perhaps the most important—is to bring formal protection to San Salvador Island’s unique but highly threatened habitats. In addition to the iguanas, the island hosts some of the largest and most diverse seabird colonies in the archipelago. Other endemic animals found nowhere else cling to a tenacious existence on what many believe was the first land in the New World that Columbus set foot on. Beautiful reefs surround the island, which comprise a major tourist attraction but are susceptible to overuse.
According to Michael Goffe, President of San Salvador’s Living Jewels, “we hope to work closely with the Bahamas National Trust to reinvigorate our efforts to establish a new national park on this island. Many of the island’s residents want the benefits that come from habitat protection.”
Saving one species opens minds to the need of conservation. Thank you to Tom Crutchfield for keeping us in the loop. After the bump, a video from Conch Salad TV, and a few more photos.
Tromping around the road cuts while snake hunting in the desert at night can be hazardous to your health. The right foot gear and lighting can protect you from all kinds of dangers.
Although I used to walk the cuts in flip-flops when I was younger, I had enough encounters with wildlife to re-consider my actions. The majority of the things that can bite you, stick you, or sting you occur below the knees, and that's why a stout set of "snake proof" boots is a good idea to have in your field kit.
Yes, they can save you from that 4-foot atrox you missed, but more important, they protect you from the myriad cactus spines and thorn bushes, allowing you to work your way through some tough spots. I like the boots I got, the only flaw being that the soles do not seem to offer quite the desired level of protection against penetration, and I had a 3 inch thorn come vertically through the sole like I'd stepped on a nail, which made me watch where I put my feet afterward.
The Ohio Dangerous and Wild Animal bill (SB310) was officially signed into law on June 5, affecting owners of snakes exceeding 12 feet, venomous species, and crocodilians.
The Pet Industry Joint Advisory Council (PIJAC) worked with legislators to obtain amendments favorable to reptile keepers, including:
having boa constrictors removed completely from list of restricted snakes
ensuring that any species of constricting snake listed as a "restricted" snake may be owned without a permit if the snake is less than 12 feet in length
exempting constricting snakes from liability insurance/surety bond mandate
allowing employees and volunteers of permitted facilities to not be considered “members of the public”
permitting public contact with constricting snakes for educational purposes for school-aged students
prohibiting the Director of Department of Natural Resources to add new animals to the restricted list by going through the legislative process
reducing signage requirements to only require owners of restricted snakes to post signs on the cage of the snake or any vehicle transporting the snake.
To read the full press release from PIJAC, click here.
Good to have the support of Jack Hanna as I signed the Dangerous Wild Animals bill into law this afternoon. It's an important bill that helps improve the safety of both humans and animals alike, and it's thanks to bipartisan efforts that this day was possible.
After spending a week with some of the latest gear I have put together a list of things that I field tested and can recommend, or that will be required to comply with Texas Reptile & Amphibian Stamp for hunting along the road right of way. Here are a few of the items I would recommend.
Lighting is the most critical tool for roaming around in the desert at night, and LED lighting technology is probably the best technological advance (other than WiFi in the hotel rooms) since I last spent any time in the field.
The first generation of LED lighting was hardly, if ever, an improvement over the halogen bulbs long in favor with light manufacturers. With the second generation of LED lights, however, LED lighting has truly come into it's own, offering lights that far exceed even the brightest halogens in the tiniest packages. Huge 5 million candlepower corded spotlights from back in the day, with massive reflectors that could open a shopping mall, have been supplanted by units like the Cyclops, a 9 watt LED rechargable unit smaller tham most corded lights of old, and yet with the power that far exceeds the 5 or 10 million candlepower units from back in the day.
Best of all LED technology is an energy miser, I was able to use my Cyclops for 20+ hours straight before I needed to recharge it. The Cyclops comes in a bubble pack with both a an AC and a 12V car charger. I liked this so much I bought a second one!
It's an old herpers' axiom that certainly rang true for me for the last six days as I wandered around the Sanderson area checking out a few herps, a lot of invertebrates, and more than the usual number of law enforcement types. Sadly, I did not encounter any gray-banded kingsnakes, nor did I find a milk snake, and the only rat snake I saw was unfortunately dead on the road. But I did see a gorgeous black tailed rattlesnake, a banded gecko, a bright red coachwhip, a tiny night snake and a half dozen Western diamondbacks.
I tested a lot of new gear, including LED headlamps, flashlights, and spotlights that weren't available when I last hunted. And technology in the Sanderson area had changed since I had last been there. Wireless internet in the hotel, cell phone service in limited areas. It was pretty weird to be standing on the cuts east of town and have your phone start ringing. The truck was also tested extensively, and I have a list of fixes, changes and upgrades before I go out again. One of the game wardens I spoke to described it as the "ultimate snake hunting truck, like a bass boat for reptile people."
I spent quite a bit of time talking with the game wardens in Sanderson for the Memorial Day weekend. The four I met were all young, in their twenties and thirties, and were really nice guys. They checked my license and stamp, checked out my truck (just because they thought it was cool), and we talked a bit about the new regulations. As far as I know they didn't ticket any hunters this weekend, though they asked me and a couple others to correct equipment or method errors that could have easily resulted in a ticket, but didn't.
I had spoken with David Sinclair over at Texas Parks & Wildlife before I left and asked him to give me a synopsis of the current regs. that would impact the Snake Days participants. I am reprinting it below, with my later clarifications in italics, so everyone has the correct information before they go and can prepare themselves accordingly.