What is the state of veterinary care of reptiles today -- and is the Internet helping or hurting?
Clinician's Brief is the official publication of the North American Veterinary Conference, and in today's newsletter they linked to a blog post by veterinarian JC Burcham, DVM, in which she talked about what she sees as the three biggest challenges in treating scaly pets.
Number one was the difficulty in establishing normal values for reptiles, particularly radiographs.
Number two was the lack of effective pain management, and the dearth of knowledge about it in reptile medicine.
Number three was the amount of bad information out there on the Internet, and the way that so many herp owners try to do almost anything to avoid going to (and presumably, paying for) the veterinarian:
The internet is not my friend. The amount of mis-information purported on all manner of websites and online discussion forums is beyond ridiculous. The few, rational people who insist that any sick reptile should be seen by a vet are hopelessly outnumbered by clueless individuals who think they have all the answers. This means I get phone calls from people who have no intention of bringing their reptile in to see me, to see if I can tell them what’s wrong over the phone and what they should do (besides bring it in for an exam).
I sympathize. I really do. Veterinarians who treat all kinds of pets, not just exotics, report the same problem. Partly it's budget, but it's also because a lot of pet-owners have lost faith in veterinarians. That was the subject of
my most recent column for the San Francisco Chronicle/SFGate.com, in fact.
But as I read this blog post, it strikes me that reptile owners and veterinarians are in even more of a bind than fluffy pet owners and their vets. Because by her own words it seems fairly obvious that veterinarians who treat herps don't have all the answers when it comes to even simple things like, "What does a normal tegu radiograph look like?", a problem not often besetting dog and cat practitioners.
Could that be a big part of the reason so many reptile owners turn to their fellow keepers on the Internet for advice and input, rather than to their vets who may not have any more answers than someone on the
kingsnake.com forums?
Yes, perhaps "Can you recommend a really good herp vet?" should be asked earlier and more often. But even setting aside budget constraints, how many reptile keepers have access to a really good herp vet anywhere near where they live in the first place?
So while I have some sympathy for Dr. Burcham's frustration with the vast amounts of admittedly bad information spewed all over the Internet every day (a phenomenon neither limited to reptiles nor pets in general), I think that herp owners are between a rock and a hard place when it comes to getting answers for health questions about their pets.
You can read Dr. Burcham's blog post
here; what do you think about what she has to say?
Most of these are going to be fairly straightforward and hinge on husbandry and diet rather than medical intervention.
I don't keep any reptiles these days, but I can think of only once when a veterinarian had something that a fellow hobbyist or a really top-notch care book didn't to resolve a problem: Antibiotic injections for a box turtle we rescued who had infected pustules covering her eyes. And that vet told me that the turtle's eyes were gone. They were not, and she recovered and was able to be released.
Although my dog and cat vet is excellent, and a thoughtful diagnostician, I have no access to a small ruminant or poultry vet. The only herp/exotics vet these days also courted and obtained the lucrative contract with the local Petland, to rubberstamp their puppymill stock for sale. Not gonna go there.
As Burcham pointed out in the article, few people have access to a reliable herp vet regardless of whether or not they are willing to pay. After changes in husbandry did nothing to improve my neonate dumeril boa's respiratory issues I took her to a vet. I paid the outrageous prices to be told by my vet, who had "experience" with dumerils in particular that best she could tell my baby boa was egg bound and would need surgery. I politely asked for an appropriately sized RX for Baytril and said we'd consider surgery over the next few days. When the boa grew faster than the RX allowed for and the symptoms didn't go away, we visited an associate of the first vet and weren't given any better service. Needless to say, we now treat everything from home. I don't like the idea that if something got very ill I would have to rely on these people to treat it as they are the only ones for a good while, but I just cross my fingers and do the most I can for them here and hope it never gets to that point.
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